Ƙa'idodin Ƙa'idodin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa
Ana saƙa yadudduka daga yadudduka da yadudduka, suna da tsayayyen tsari amma yanayin zafi yana ƙazanta cikin sauƙi. Guga mai kyau ya kamata ya bi waɗannan ka'idoji:
1. Zazzabi Grading: Daban-daban kayan da muhimmanci zafi juriya. Misali, auduga da lilin na iya jure digiri 180-200 (koma zuwa ma'aunin Kula da Fabric na Duniya), yayin da siliki kawai yana buƙatar digiri 120-160. Zaɓuɓɓukan roba (kamar polyester) ana ba da shawarar a ƙananan yanayin zafi (digiri 110-130).
2. Gyaran Humidity: Za a iya goge zaren halitta (kamar auduga da lilin) da tururi, yayin da zaren roba ya kamata a bushe ko kuma a shafe shi da rigar datti don hana narkewa.
3. Guga ta Hannu: Matsar da ƙarfen tare da warp da saƙa na masana'anta don guje wa ja a kusurwa, wanda zai iya haifar da nakasawa.
Mataki - ta -Jagorancin Mataki
1. Magani kafin -:
- A wanke kuma bushe masana'anta. Ragowar tabo na iya taurare a babban yanayin zafi.
- Idan masana'anta ta bushe sosai, fesa ruwa ko amfani da aikin tururi don tausasa zaruruwan.
2. Shirye-shiryen Kayan aiki:
- Zaɓi ƙarfen tururi mai sarrafa zafin jiki, ko shirya zane mai matsi na auduga (0.5-1mm an bada shawarar).
- Dole saman allon guga ya zama lebur don gujewa barin alamomi daga wuraren da aka ɗaga sama.
3. Tsari Mai Aiki:
- Juya Gefen Farko: Ƙarfe gefen masana'anta da farko, musamman duhu{1} yadudduka masu launi ko sauƙi masu sheki (kamar masana'anta kwat).
- Magani na Sashe: Raba rigar zuwa wurare kamar ƙugiya, kwala, da gaba, yin guga kowane sashe na daƙiƙa 5-10 kafin motsa shi.
- Wurare na musamman: Maɓallai kewaye, yi amfani da titin ƙarfe don danna kewaye da su, guje wa matsi kai tsaye; don wrinkles, shimfiɗa masana'anta kafin yin guga.
Keɓaɓɓen Maganin Kayan Yaduwar Saƙa na gama-gari
1. Auduga da Lilin: Babban zafin jiki + tururi zai iya kawar da wrinkles yadda ya kamata, amma lura cewa lilin mai tsabta yana da haɗari ga raguwa; ana ba da shawarar kafin - ƙarfe a matsakaicin zafin jiki (digiri 160) kafin daidaitawa.
2. Alharini/Wurin:
- Siliki yana buƙatar tabarma kuma kada a fesa shi da ruwa (zai iya barin tabon ruwa); zafin jiki kada ya wuce digiri 160 .
- Ya kamata a yi guga a tururi (2-3cm nesa da masana'anta) ko kuma a rufe shi da tawul mai ɗanɗano kuma a danna.
3. Abubuwan Haɗe-haɗe: Yi amfani da zaruruwa tare da ƙananan juriya na zafi a cikin abun da ke ciki, kamar 65% auduga + 35% polyester; saita zafin jiki bisa ga polyester (digiri 130).
